Chronic prostatitis: causes, signs, methods of therapy, prevention

Chronic prostatitis is a complex pathology of the prostate gland, which causes impaired structure and function of the organ.This disease is characterized by pelvic pain, problems with urination, disorders in the sexual sphere.To deal with the pathology and prevent the appearance of its relapses, you should consult a doctor in a timely manner.In difficult situations it will not be possible without surgery.

Reasons

The main cause of chronic prostatitis is infection with bacterial microorganisms.The pathogens of the disease can enter the organ through infected urine or rise up the urethra.

In the chronic form of the disease, the infection acts as a provocative factor.In addition, the disease can remain even after eliminating bacteria.Primary inflammation of the prostate leads to disorders of innervation in the organ and triggers an autoimmune process.As a result, many men are facing abacus prostatitis, in which the infection cannot be detected.

It should be borne in mind that bacteria live in every person's body, but they do not always cause the development of prostatitis.

The appearance of a chronic form of the disease is associated with a number of factors.These include the following:

• The impairment of the immune system as a result of hypothermia, lifestyle disorders and other factors.
• Stagnation in the pelvic organs - circulatory disorders can be associated with chronic constipation rather than a very active lifestyle.
• Lack of systematic sexual intercourse.
• Chronic infections in the body are sinusitis, tonsillitis and other diseases.
• History of sexual infections.
• Inflammation of the geniopolous system.
• Constant traumatic damage to the prostate gland - they can be associated with increased loads of the muscle tissues of the perineum and other causes.
• Disorders in the diet.
• Bad habits.

As the pathology progresses, it becomes chronic.This is due to the lack of timely therapy.

Classification

Urologists distinguish several varieties of prostatitis, each characterized by certain characteristics:

1. Infectious- The cause of the disease is bacterial microorganisms that penetrate the prostate.In most cases, chronic prostatitis causes chlamydia.This variety of disease often causes impaired reproductive functions.
2. No -infectious- It is not possible to determine the exact causes of such prostatitis.Often the provocative factor is disorders in the structure of the prostate, which causes the bladder to squeeze.This causes frequent urinary emissions.In addition, the cause of the problems may be autoimmune damage to the tissues of the organs.
3. Stagnant- The development of the prostate and the accumulation of excess blood lead to its development.With the onset of stagnation, the development of the inflammatory process is observed.
4. Asymptomatic- He is not accompanied by any manifestations and does not cause uncomfortable sensations.
5. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome- In this case, the inflammatory process is accompanied by constant discomfort in the area of the crotch.

Symptoms

In order to cure chronic prostatitis, it is necessary to identify the pathology as early as possible.In the initial stages of development, the disease has an asymptomatic course.Therefore, many men are in no hurry to contact doctors.

With this diagnosis, the nervous system suffers first.The patient has increased irritability, apathy, sleep disturbance, increased fatigue, general weakness.Often, men with such a diagnosis complain of impaired appetite.

In addition, the characteristic symptoms of chronic prostatitis include the following signs:

1. Far -heartbreaking urination.
2. Sick pain.They give the area of the rectum, chat and groin.Many men also face constant discomfort in the scrotum and penis head.There is often a pain syndrome in the sacrum area.
3. Pain during urination.Particularly severe discomfort is felt at the beginning and end of emptying the bladder.
4. The appearance of shaking and excessive sweating.This is due to the fact that the prostate is part of the endocrine system.
5. Changing skin color.This happens locally - in the projection of the pain area.
6. The release of a small volume of penis secretion.This is due to the weakening of the prostate tone.In the patient's tension, iron cannot retain a certain part of the content.
7. Disorders of the sexual sphere.In chronic prostatitis, erection and ejaculation problems occur.With a decrease in testosterone synthesis, there is a loss of sexual urge.

All signs of chronic prostatitis are the basis for watching a doctor.If this is not done on time, it will not be possible to deal with the pathology.

Diagnostics

The help of a urologist is required to identify the pathology.The specialist will follow the following procedures:

• Patient- This will help identify pain syndrome and discomfort.
• Prostate palpation- is performed through the anus.
• Verification of the groin- allows you to find a rash, skin irritation, secretion of secretion.
• Collection of prostate disposal.

These manipulations cause tangible discomfort and sometimes cause pain.However, they are very important for determining the correct diagnosis.

In addition, to identify chronic prostatitis, you must take the following tests:

1. bacteriological examination of urine;
2. Clinical urine analysis;
3. three urine tests;
4. Urethra spreading;
5. Scraping - Helps to identify the pathogen.

A mandatory part of the diagnosis is a hardware study:

• Prostate ultrasound - helps to determine the size of the gland, to identify tumors or cysts;
• Urooflumetry - allows you to evaluate the rate of urine removal;
• Computed tomography;
• Biopsy.

Treatment

It is very problematic to eliminate chronic prostatitis.This is due to the fact that many men are looking for a doctor too late.But with complex therapy it is possible to achieve stable remission.

To deal with the disease, you need to choose a whole set of methods that affect the inflamed hearth.To select a treatment regimen for chronic prostatitis, you must consider the following characteristics:

• Patient age;
• symptoms of the disease;
• The stage of inflammation;
• The state of the immune system.

If the chronic form of the disease causes complications, the doctor may recommend surgery.However, most often the treatment of the disease includes the following components:

1. antibiotic intake;
2. Normalization of blood flow in the pelvic organs and elimination of swelling in the prostate;
3. Symptomatic therapy;
4. use of anti -inflammatory drugs;
5. use of folk recipes;
6. Diet correction.

The full course of treatment helps to achieve stable results and improve the patient's condition.However, the effectiveness of therapy depends to a large extent on the patient's attitude.

Drug therapy

If the cause of the pathology is bacterial microorganisms, doctors should prescribe antibacterial agents.They should be taken until the level of pathogenic bacteria normalized.It often takes a long time.

It should be borne in mind that in non -infectious form of the disease, antibiotics are strictly prohibited.They will cause serious damage to the body and will cause immunodeficiency.

When choosing a particular medicine, the doctor should take into account the following characteristics:

• Composition of pathogenic microflora;
• the risk of unpleasant consequences;
• sensitivity to the body to drugs;
• duration and methods of application;
• The ability to combine medicines with other methods of therapy.

Symptomatic treatment of chronic prostatitis depends on the manifestations of the disease.The clinical picture may vary depending on the form of the disease.

However, prostate inflammation is always accompanied by a disorder of urination.In such situations, alpha blockers are prescribed to patients.Such funds guarantee the normalization of the work of the genius.

A mandatory part of the therapy is the strengthening of the immune system.Immunomodulators are often used to prevent autoimmune aggression.Agents containing zinc or echinacea may be used to increase the body's defenses.It is also useful to take pumpkin seeds.All these substances successfully deal with pathogenic bacteria.

In addition to such therapy, vitamin complexes are necessarily prescribed.Such agents start the process of cell restoration and increase the resistance of pathogenic bacteria.

Anti -inflammatory therapy involves the use of inflammation agents.Rectal suppositories are most commonly prescribed, which include the following components:

• Morphine-methyl-trisol-thiacetate-contray to normalize tissue repair;

• Ichtammol - helps to improve blood flow;
• Propolis - stops the inflammatory process and helps to strengthen the immune system.

NSAIDs may be used with the temperature parameters.These products are highly effective.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy methods for treating chronic prostatitis can quickly improve the patient's condition and get stable results.There are many effective methods that take advantage of this diagnosis.The main ones are listed below.

Thermal exposure

Under the influence of hot water, it is possible to relieve inflammation of the affected tissues.Therefore, it is recommended that men with such a diagnosis to prepare systematically warm baths.It should be borne in mind that the water should not be too hot.

Medicinal plants or sea salt can be added to the water.To stop inflammation and deal with pain, calendar or chamomile are appropriate.Sage has a great action.

During the procedure, blood circulation improves, pus is released and metabolic processes are restored.People with such a diagnosis should systematically take such baths.

Electrotherapy

In this case, an electrical effect is used to combat prostatitis.The most effective method is electrophoresis.Doctors also often prescribe inductionothermia in the perineum zone.With this effect, it will be possible to deal with prostate discomfort in about 70 % of cases.

It is important to take into account that chronic pathology therapy will not produce rapid results.In some situations, physiotherapy treatment takes several weeks or even months.However, the result is worth it.That is why it is so important to adhere to medical recommendations and not stop treatment a while ago.

Laser therapy

Numerous studies confirm the effectiveness of using laser exposure in the fight against pathology.The technique does not take much time and does not cause pain.

Such treatment is performed if the bladder is half filled.This will help to get the secret of the prostate in the urine.During the procedure, the patient should lie on his back and relax.The laser effect on the crotch is exerted through the marel layer.This is done through the skin or in an intense way.

Other methods

There are many other methods that allow you to achieve excellent results:

1. Ultrasound exposure.Under the influence of high frequency fluctuations that cannot be heard, it is possible to successfully deal with prostatitis.They also help with prostate adenoma;
2. Ultraphonophoresis.In this case, the therapeutic effect is achieved due to the combination of the effect on the body of ultrasound and the medicines that are administered during the procedure;
3. Magnetotherapy.To eliminate chronic inflammation in the prostate, a permanent magnetic field can be used.A low -frequency field is also often used;
4. Microwave therapy.In this case, a high frequency electromagnetic field is used;
5. Darsonvalization.In such a situation, high frequency and pulse voltage current is used;
6. Galvanization.When using this technique, the therapeutic effect is achieved due to the action of direct current at low voltage and low frequency;
7. UHF.When using this method, the capacitor plaques are led to damaged tissues.The therapeutic effect is achieved due to the effect of the electric field.

Folk recipes

To make traditional disease therapy more effective, you can use effective folk recipes.The most effective remedy should include the following:

• Pumpkin seeds.At the first manifestations of the disease, you should start eating 30 seeds a day.A great option is balls made of copper and pumpkin.To do this, 500 g of raw seeds should be cut with a meat mill and mixed with 200 g of honey.Make balls the size of a medium hazelnut from the composition.You should eat 1-2 balls every day.
• Pumpkin flour.The seeds should be cut with a blender.As a result, they must acquire the consistency of the dust.Eat 2 large spoons 30 minutes before meals.Dismisse the composition with water.This is one of the most effective remedies for the treatment of prostatitis.To prevent recurrence of the disease, you should take 1 degree during the year.
• Aspen Bark.In order for it to produce the necessary results, it is important to prepare the raw materials properly.The bark should be collected at the end of April before the first leaves appear.The composition should be well dried and sliced.Then take the plates with a capacity of 1 liter and fill it with one -third bark.Pour the remaining space with water.Insist for 2 weeks, then strain well.Drink 1 large spoonful of infusion 3 times a day.
• Curly parsley.The seeds and root of the plant are used to treat chronic prostatitis.It is also very useful to use parsley juice.This should be done 30 minutes before meals.Some people lubricate the seeds of the plant to the condition of the dust.They should then be poured with boiling water and kept on the stove for another quarter hour.
• Garlic.To make a therapeutic tincture, you need to take 5 cloves of garlic, add 500 ml of boiling water and leave for one day.Then the composition is filled and drinks for 50 g.This should be done daily before meals.

In order for folk remedies to bring the desired results, it is necessary to adhere to such recommendations:

1. During the therapy, lead a healthy lifestyle;
2. Home recipes are very useful for complementary with massage;
3. Be sure to adjust for a long period of therapy;
4. Don't be afraid of side effects.Most ingredients of such agents successfully cleanse the body and eliminate harmful substances from it.

If unpleasant symptoms occur during therapy, a doctor should certainly be consulted.The course of treatment usually lasts for one month.In some situations, longer therapy may be required.It is very important to completely undergo treatment.

Therapeutic gymnastics

The main cause of the development of prostatitis is a disorder of blood flow to the pelvic organs.This becomes a provocative factor in congestion.To detect blood flow, you must activate it with exercise.This is the most effective method of combating stagnant prostatitis.With bacterial infection, exercises are unlikely to bring tangible results.

In order to eliminate the symptoms of chronic prostatitis, it is useful to perform the following exercises:

1. Squats.This is one of the most effective methods of therapy.You need to squat deeply - only this will produce tangible results.You need to do 100 such exercises a day.If it is difficult to do it immediately, you can divide the movements into 3 approaches.If leg pain occurs the next day, we can evaluate the weakness of the muscle tissues of the legs and an unsatisfactory blood flow to the pelvic organs.
2. Scissors.Each leg should make 20 such movements.
3. Lifting your legs.This exercise should be performed, lying on your back.It is necessary to do up to 20 reps per 1 time.

An effective method for combating prostatitis is massage.It should be done several times a day.Thanks to this, it will be possible to deal with stagnant phenomena in the gland.

Surgery

This method of therapy is used in extreme cases where other methods do not allow you to deal with the disease.To combat chronic prostatitis, a special tool is introduced through the urethra.With its help, some of the affected tissues are removed.Usually, this diagnosis uses transurethral resection of the prostate.

Thanks to this, it is possible to deal with not only chronic prostatitis.This technique is actively used to combat body adenoma.In more difficult situations it is not possible without open surgery.In this case, after surgery, the patient remains cicatrial defects on the skin.

Meal

In order to eliminate chronic prostatitis, it is very important to eat properly.With this diagnosis, it is worth avoiding overeating and consuming products that are poorly combined with each other.It is best to abandon coffee, fatty meat, canned and marinated products.

Alcoholic beverages also adversely affect prostate health.If you want to avoid constant exacerbation of the disease, you should completely refuse to drink alcohol.

The complete rejection of smoking also doesn't matter.Nicotine has a very bad effect on all organs and the prostate is no exception.To deal with the pathology, you need to eat properly and walk more in the fresh air.

It is very important to make adjustments to your diet.Instead of fatty meat and sausages, you should consume a lot of fruits and vegetables.They have excellent taste and bring more benefits than the body.

Such a diet reliably prevents harmful bacteria, which often cause inflammation in the genitals.After a few days of such nutrition, health of health will improve significantly.

Possible complications

If the treatment of the pathology does not start over time, it can cause dangerous complications.The main effects of chronic prostatitis include the following:

1. Erection disorders.Man reduces the production of ejaculate or observes his complete absence.The potential is also seriously deteriorating.
2. Violation of urination.
3. Cystitis.
4. A sharp delay in urination.
5. Striters of the little one.In this case, one cannot urinate at all.
6. Hemorrhoids.
7. Oncology.Such diseases develop with a prolonged presence of chronic prostatitis.
8. Disorders of the nervous system.Many people face depressive states, excessive fatigue and increased irritability.Also, men often experience a condition of apathy.
9. Cicper prostate lesions.The inflammatory focus causes a violation of the structure of the gland.Gradually, the tissues are replaced with scars.As a result, the body's work is seriously impaired.These changes are called fibrosis.
10. Damage to the entire reproductive system.In advanced prostatitis, the testicular damage and inflammation of the appendages is observed.Vesiculitis often develops, which is damage to the seed bubbles.As a result of these processes, reproductive functions are significantly reduced and infertility develops in a person.

Prevention

To avoid exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, you should adhere to similar recommendations:

• Avoid hypothermia, not sit on cold surfaces;
• Visit a urologist annually for examination;
• Do not withstand the desire for urination;
• Refuse alcohol during the exacerbation of the disease and do not consume much alcohol during remission;
• If necessary, you sit for a long time for a long time - you should last at least 5 minutes;
• Lead an active sex life, avoid long breaks;
• Use prostate stimulant;
• Prevention of damage to the crotch;
• Fighting constipation.

Chronic prostatitis is a very complex pathology that has a negative effect on a person's sexual activity and seriously impairs his or her quality of life.To deal with this disorder, you should consult a doctor in a timely manner and clearly follow all his recommendations.Only in this case will it be possible to obtain noticeable results.

Examinations

Numerous examinations for the treatment of chronic prostatitis indicate that this disease can and should be conducted.

• "When the symptoms of prostatitis occur, I did not see a doctor immediately. Everything was embarrassed to say about his delicate problem. As a result, I had many serious problems that had to be solved for a long time. Somewhere at six months of complex therapy, I suffered a second examination. I am very glad that there is no trace of prostatitis."
• "Prostatitis is very unpleasant. It all started with severe hypothermia, at the lower back and in the prostate there was pain. Therefore, it should be achieved that they did not target urology."Therefore, therapy was aimed at achieving a poll.
• "My husband was discovered a year ago chronic prostatitis. This is a very serious illness that affects the quality of life and sexual activity. I had to be treated for a long time. Somewhere after a few months of therapy, the situation improved significantly. However, it was not possible to completely cure the disease."